REF NO : B72021

斐迪南-巴贝迪恩

一对宏伟的大型青铜雕像烛台

法国,约1870年

£180,000

‘Deux Femmes Debout - porte-lumières, Style Renaissance’ A Large Pair of Gilt and Patinated Bronze Figural Torchères, Cast by Ferdinand Barbedienne,...

尺寸

Height: 194 cm (77 in)
Width: 50 cm (20 in)
Depth: 65 cm (26 in)
REF NO : B72021

描述

‘Deux Femmes Debout – porte-lumières, Style Renaissance’
A Large Pair of Gilt and Patinated Bronze Figural Torchères, Cast by Ferdinand Barbedienne, Paris, From the Models by Alexandre Falguière and Paul Dubois.

Signed ‘FALGUIERE’ and ‘P. DUBOIS’ respectively and inscribed ‘F. BARBEDIENNE. FONDEUR’.

‘Grand originale, la paire’ priced at 5,500 fr. in the Barbedienne Catalogue des Bronzes d'art, 1883.

‘Grand originale, la paire’ priced at 5,500 fr. in the Barbedienne Catalogue des Bronzes d’art, 1883.

 

Barbedienne illustrates a drawing of this pair of torcheres on page 63 of his 1886 catalogue ‘Bronzes D’ Art’. He lists them under the heading ‘Deux Femmes Debout’ and describes them as ‘Porte-Lumières, style Renaissance’ also indicating that they were modelled by Paul Dubois and Falguière.

The model illustrated at the at the 1867 Exposition Universelle

The model illustrated at the at the 1867 Exposition Universelle

This model of candelabra was exhibited by Barbedienne at the 1867 Exposition Universelle and subsequently installed at the Château de Compiègne as part of the refurbishment undertaken by Napoléon III and Empress Eugénie.

法国,约1870年。

A pair of torchères of the same model at the Château de Compiègne

Paul Dubois
Paul Dubois (1827-1905) entered L’Ecole des Beaux-Arts in 1858. He exhibited at the 1865 Salon the Chanteur Florentin, inspired by his period of study in Italy and later exhibited this model at the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1867 (now preserved at the Musée d’Orsay). His success brought him many important public and private commissions including a portrait for the Duc d’Aumale and a statue of Joan of Arc at Reims. He was appointed curator at the Luxembourg Museum in 1873 and went on to become Director of the L’Ecole des Beaux-Arts in 1878.

Alexandre Falguière
Alexandre Falguière studied under Jouffroy at L’Ecole des Beaux-Arts, exhibiting for the first time at the salon in 1857. He won the Prix de Rome in 1859 and continued to find extraordinary success at the International Exhibitions of the period including the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1867 where he won a first class medal. He was awarded the Ordre National de la Légion d’Honneur in 1870. As well as private commissions he undertook a number of important commissions for the French state. In 1878 he was asked by the state to realise the Triomphe de la République, placed in 1881 at the summit of the Arc de Triomphe (taken down in 1886). His most important international work was the Lafayette monument in Washington D.C.

法国,约1870年。

 

日期

约1870年

原产地

法国

中型

Gilt and Patinated Bronze

签名

Signed ‘FALGUIERE’ and ‘P. DUBOIS’ respectively and inscribed ‘F. BARBEDIENNE. FONDEUR’

斐迪南-巴贝迪恩

费迪南-巴贝迪安(1810年8月6日-1892年3月21日)是一位法国金属工人和制造商,他以青铜器创始人而闻名。

他是卡尔瓦多斯省一个小农民的儿子,他的职业生涯是从巴黎的一个墙纸经销商开始的。1838年,他与Achille Collas(1795-1859)合作,后者刚刚发明了一台制造雕像微型铜制复制品的机器。他们一起开始了销售来自欧洲各地博物馆的古董雕像缩影的业务,从而使艺术民主化,使其更容易被家庭接受。从1843年起,他们通过复制在世艺术家的作品扩大了自己的范围,并通过制作珐琅彩的家用物品实现了多样化。随着1870年普法战争的爆发,由于金属的短缺,该公司不得不短暂地转而生产大炮,但之后又恢复了业务。1892年巴贝迪安去世后,他被埋葬在Père-Lachaise公墓,公司由他的侄子古斯塔夫-勒布朗继续经营到1952年。

该公司复制的主要艺术家包括安托万-路易-巴耶和奥古斯特-罗丹。

文学

Kjellberg, Pierre. Les Bronzes du XIX siècle, Dictionnaire des Sculpteurs, Les Editions de l’Amateur, (Paris); pps.653-658.

Cooper, Jeremy. 19th Century Romantic Bronzes, pps. 25,41,149

运输和处理
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