Gervais Maximillien Eugène Durand
A Fine Régence Style Gilt-Bronze Mounted Mahogany Armoire
£48,000
A Fine Régence Style Gilt-Bronze Mounted Mahogany Armoire. By Gervais-Maximilien-Eugene Durand, Paris.The spreading pediment centred by a gilt-bronze...
Dimensions
Height: 228 cm (90 in)Width: 161 cm (64 in)
Depth: 42 cm (17 in)
Weight: 163 kg
Description
A Fine Régence Style Gilt-Bronze Mounted Mahogany Armoire. By Gervais-Maximilien-Eugene Durand, Paris.
The spreading pediment centred by a gilt-bronze acanthus-wreathed cartouche. The doors with quarter veneered panels. The interior fitted with three adjustable shelves. The wave-shaped apron with rocaille mount, raised on short cabriole legs.
Stamped ‘G. DURAND’ twice on the backboard and engraved signature ‘DURAND’ to the gilt-bronze lower right side.
French, Circa 1880.
This imposing armoire is a masterclass in fin-de-siècle Parisian ébénisterie by the Durand dynasty of cabinetmakers. The richly gilt and finely chased gilt-bronze mounts are first-rate and the veneers of precious timbers applied in quarter-veneering evidence great skill and no expense spared in its construction. The choice of mahogany and bois satiné veneers to the exterior of the armoire can be readily observed, but equally striking is the veneering in zebrawood to the insides of the doors which show Durand’s attention to detail for a part of the armoire only visible upon opening.
Date
Circa 1880
Origin
France
Medium
Mahogany and Gilt-Bronze
Signature
Stamped 'G. DURAND' and engraved signature 'DURAND'.
The Durands were a well known Parisian family of fine furniture makers. The Maison Durand was founded by Maximilien-Eugène Durand (b.1839) who worked at 12 rue de la Carisaie and later at 62 rue Saint-Antoine, and was to execute many state and royal commissions.
Durand was one of the finest craftsmen at the end of the Nineteenth Century in Paris.
The company participated in the 1851 Great Exhibition and the 1899 Exposition Universelle where they were awarded a silver medal.
The Catalogue of the 1851 Great Exhibition makes particular reference to a sideboard displayed by Durand, which it states, ‘in design and execution, may compete with the best that the Exhibition has called forth’, and to an even greater extent a tea and coffee service produced by Durand. It states that, ‘It will be thought by all those who are fortunate enough to get a sight of the most exquisite tea and coffee service, manufactured by M. Durand of Paris, that any work of similar character bought into competition with it will be put to a severe test, so pure is the taste that has designed, and so skilful are the hands that have been engaged in working it out.’
Maximilien-Eugène was joined by his son Frederic Louis Durand around 1890 and thereafter the firm was known as Durand et Fils.




















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