REF NO : B77765

斐迪南-巴贝迪恩

A Pair of Orientalist Patinated-Bronze Figural Torchères

法国,约1870年

£42,000

A Pair of Orientalist Patinated-Bronze Figural Torchères, Entitled 'Les Deux Indiens'. Cast by Ferdinand Barbedienne, Paris, From the Models by François-Christophe-Armand...

尺寸

Height: 122 cm (49 in)
Width: 20 cm (8 in)
Depth: 25 cm (10 in)
Weight: 25 kg
REF NO : B77765

描述

A Pair of Orientalist Patinated-Bronze Figural Torchères, Entitled ‘Les Deux Indiens’. Cast by Ferdinand Barbedienne, Paris, From the Models by François-Christophe-Armand Toussaint (1806-1862).

Signed ‘Ad. TOUSSAINT.1850’, ‘F. BARBEDIENNE. FONDEUR.’ and ‘REDUCTION MECANIQUE / A.COLLAS / BREVETE’

Fitted for electricity.

法国,约1870年。

The plaster models of these Orientalist figures were first shown at the Paris Salon of 1847 (n° 2161 & 2162). Their noble resolve is captured by their downcast eyes, and they were complimented at the time for capturing the pathos of a vanquished people. They were commissioned in life-size bronze by the French state, cast by the Eck et Durand foundry and shown at the Paris Salon of 1850 (n° 3599). Today they remain at the Ministre de l’Intérieur at the Elysée Palace. They were added to the inventory of the Mobilier National in 1990 (GML 10258/1 et 2).

https://collection.mobilier-national.fr/objet/GML-10258-001

Following their success at the Salon, Toussaint capitalised on their popularity and licensed the reproduction rights to the Graux-Marly and Barbedienne foundries. The Barbedienne foundry employed the mechanical reduction technique of A. Collas to produce reduced versions of 112 and 70 cm high.

F. Barbedienne ‘Catalogue des bronzes d’art Barbedienne’, Paris 1911.

These figures demonstrate the remarkable vision and talent of Toussaint who received the Médaille de la Légion d’Honneur in 1852, most probably as a direct result of the present models.

日期

约1870年

原产地

法国

中型

Patinated Bronze

签名

Signed 'Ad. TOUSSAINT.1850', 'F. BARBEDIENNE. FONDEUR.' and 'REDUCTION MECANIQUE / A.COLLAS / BREVETE'

斐迪南-巴贝迪恩

费迪南-巴贝迪安(1810年8月6日-1892年3月21日)是一位法国金属工人和制造商,他以青铜器创始人而闻名。

他是卡尔瓦多斯省一个小农民的儿子,他的职业生涯是从巴黎的一个墙纸经销商开始的。1838年,他与Achille Collas(1795-1859)合作,后者刚刚发明了一台制造雕像微型铜制复制品的机器。他们一起开始了销售来自欧洲各地博物馆的古董雕像缩影的业务,从而使艺术民主化,使其更容易被家庭接受。从1843年起,他们通过复制在世艺术家的作品扩大了自己的范围,并通过制作珐琅彩的家用物品实现了多样化。随着1870年普法战争的爆发,由于金属的短缺,该公司不得不短暂地转而生产大炮,但之后又恢复了业务。1892年巴贝迪安去世后,他被埋葬在Père-Lachaise公墓,公司由他的侄子古斯塔夫-勒布朗继续经营到1952年。

该公司复制的主要艺术家包括安托万-路易-巴耶和奥古斯特-罗丹。

文学

F. Rionnet, ‘Les Bronzes Barbedienne – L’oeuvre d’une dynastie de foundeurs (1834-1954)’, Arthena, Paris, 2016, cat. 1631. p.448.

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